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M49 050

Bangladesh

Bangladesh

PartialSovereign state

Bangladesh

Primary executive

Partial
Tarique Rahman
Originalpressinform.gov.bd ( archive ) · Press Information Department · Public Domain · Original

Tarique Rahman

Head of government Active

Prime Minister of the People's Republic of Bangladesh · Principal · De jure

Head of state

Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Bir Bikram
OriginalBangladesh Press Information Department via Wikimedia Commons · Press Information Department, Government of Bangladesh · Public Domain · Original

Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Bir Bikram

Head of state Active

President of the People's Republic of Bangladesh · Principal

Editorial profile v1

Verified country brief

Versioned editorial facts take priority over database records on this country page.

completeAug 10, 2026
Executive system
Parliamentary republic · One primary executive function
Dominant executive office
Head of government
Why this office is primary
Bangladesh is a parliamentary republic. The president is head of state and, except for limited constitutional functions, acts on the prime minister's advice; executive power is exercised by or on the authority of the prime minister, who heads the Cabinet and is the dominant officeholder.

Current policy issues

  1. 1Investment climate and job creationGovernment investment, employment and agricultural support initiatives
  2. 2Food security and agricultural supportGovernment investment, employment and agricultural support initiatives
  3. 3Social protection and essential public servicesGovernment investment, employment and agricultural support initiatives, Budget at a glance 2026-27
  4. 4Institutional accountability and quality of public servicePublic service commitment implementation and evaluation guideline 2026-27, Biography of Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Bir Bikram

Indexed party landscape

Parties and alliances currently indexed for this jurisdiction. Active and historical labels reflect the source dataset, not an official national register.

Partial
Tracked parties
104
Active in source
10
Historical in source
5
parties shown
100
More parties (88)

Administration

Partial

Government of Bangladesh

Current

Aug 9, 2026 · 0 Party

Legislature

Partial

Jatiya Sangsad

Elections

Partial

2008 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Dec 29, 2008

Completed

2001 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Oct 1, 2001

Completed

February 1996 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Feb 15, 1996

Completed

1991 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Feb 27, 1991

Completed

1988 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Mar 3, 1988

Completed

1986 Bangladeshi presidential election

Presidential election · Head of state

Oct 15, 1986

Completed

1986 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

May 7, 1986

Completed

1981 Bangladeshi presidential election

Presidential election · Head of state

Nov 15, 1981

Completed

1979 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Feb 18, 1979

Completed

1973 Bangladeshi general election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Mar 7, 1973

Completed

Candidates

Partial

Political world map

Southern Asia