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M49 268

Georgia

Georgia

PartialSovereign state

Georgia

Primary executive

Complete
Irakli Kobakhidze
Originalhttps://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/media/photo/P-063135/00-08 · Jennifer Jacquemart / European Union · CC BY · Original

Irakli Kobakhidze

Head of government Active

Prime Minister of Georgia · Principal · De jure

Head of state

Editorial profile v1

Verified country brief

Versioned editorial facts take priority over database records on this country page.

completeAug 10, 2026
Executive system
Parliamentary republic · One primary executive function
Dominant executive office
Head of government
Why this office is primary
Georgia is a parliamentary republic. The Prime Minister heads the Government and exercises executive authority on the basis of parliamentary confidence; the President is an indirectly elected head of state with constitutional and representative functions.

Next election

Date not scheduled

Next Georgian presidential election

Date not scheduled · Indirect executive election

Electoral system
No election date or official nominations have been announced.
Parliament of Georgia - Constitution of Georgia

Latest election

Completed

2024 Georgian presidential election

Dec 14, 2024 · Indirect executive election

Electoral system
A 300-member electoral college elects the President. Mikheil Kavelashvili was the sole nominated candidate and received 224 votes.
Published result
Mikheil Kavelashvili
Parliament of Georgia - Election of Mikheil Kavelashvili as President

Latest election

Completed

2024 Georgian parliamentary election

Oct 26, 2024 · Parliamentary election

Electoral system
The 150 members are elected from nationwide party lists by proportional representation.
Published result
GD · 53.9% · 89 Seats; CfC · 11.0% · 19 Seats; Unity–UNM · 10.2% · 16 Seats; Strong Georgia · 8.8% · 14 Seats; For Georgia · 7.8% · 12 Seats
Parliament of Georgia - Final returns of the 2024 parliamentary election

Current policy issues

  1. 1Peaceful restoration of territorial integrityParliament of Georgia - Vote of confidence in the 2025–2028 government programme
  2. 2Economic growth and poverty reductionParliament of Georgia - Vote of confidence in the 2025–2028 government programme
  3. 3Healthcare and social conditionsParliament of Georgia - Vote of confidence in the 2025–2028 government programme
  4. 4Security and defenceParliament of Georgia - Vote of confidence in the 2025–2028 government programme
  5. 5European integrationParliament of Georgia - Vote of confidence in the 2025–2028 government programme

Indexed party landscape

Parties and alliances currently indexed for this jurisdiction. Active and historical labels reflect the source dataset, not an official national register.

Partial
Tracked parties
131
Active in source
19
Historical in source
1
parties shown
100
Founded
Apr 21, 2012
Ideology
populism, social liberalism, euroscepticism, Third Way
Political spectrum
Mixed
Party leadership
Manana Kobakhidze, Kakha Kaladze, Bidzina Ivanishvili
ActiveWikidataOpen profile
More parties (88)

Administration

Partial

Government of Georgia

Current

Aug 9, 2026 · 0 Party

Legislature

Partial

Parliament of Georgia

Elections

Partial

2013 Georgian presidential election

Presidential election · Head of state

Oct 27, 2013

Completed

2012 Georgian parliamentary election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Oct 1, 2012

Completed

2009 South Ossetian parliamentary election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

May 31, 2009

Completed

2008 Georgian parliamentary election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

May 21, 2008

Completed

2008 Georgian presidential election

Presidential election · Head of state

Jan 5, 2008

Completed

2004 Georgian presidential election

Presidential election · Head of state

Jan 4, 2004

Completed

2003 Georgian parliamentary election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Nov 2, 2003

Completed

1999 Georgian parliamentary election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Oct 31, 1999

Completed

1995 Georgian parliamentary election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Nov 5, 1995

Completed

1990 Georgian Supreme Soviet election

Parliamentary election · Legislative

Oct 28, 1990

Completed

Candidates

Partial

Sources

12

  1. 1Official constitutional and executive sources for Georgiacitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  2. 2President of Georgia - Current official activity of President Mikheil Kavelashvilicitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  3. 3Parliament of Georgia - Inauguration of the Presidentcitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  4. 4Parliament of Georgia - Election of Mikheil Kavelashvili as Presidentcitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  5. 5Parliament of Georgia - Approval of Irakli Kobakhidze as Prime Ministercitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  6. 6Parliament of Georgia - Vote of confidence in the 2025–2028 government programmecitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  7. 7Parliament of Georgia - Final returns of the 2024 parliamentary electioncitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  8. 8Parliament of Georgia - Current 11th convocationcitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  9. 9Parliament of Georgia - Constitution of Georgiacitation_only · Aug 10, 2026
  10. 10WikidataCC0-1.0 · Aug 9, 2026
  11. 11Wikimedia CommonsPER-FILE · Aug 9, 2026
  12. 12Unicode Common Locale Data RepositoryUnicode-3.0 · Aug 9, 2026

Political world map

Western Asia

Israel. Primary executive: Benjamin Netanyahu. Head of state: Isaac Herzog. PartialLebanon. Primary executive: Nawaf Salam. Head of state: Joseph Aoun. PartialPalestinian Territories. Primary executive: —. Head of state: Mahmoud Abbas. PartialJordan. Primary executive: Abdullah II of Jordan. PartialUnited Arab Emirates. Primary executive: Mohammed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan. PartialQatar. Primary executive: Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. PartialKuwait. Primary executive: Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. PartialIraq. Primary executive: Ali Faleh Al-Zaidi. Head of state: Nizar Mohammed Saeed Amidi. PartialOman. Primary executive: Haitham bin Tarik. ConflictingSyria. Primary executive: Ahmed al-Sharaa. PartialArmenia. Primary executive: Nikol Pashinyan. Head of state: Vahagn Khachatryan. PartialTürkiye. Primary executive: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. ConflictingAzerbaijan. Primary executive: Ilham Aliyev. PartialGeorgia. Primary executive: Irakli Kobakhidze. Head of state: Mikheil Kavelashvili. PartialYemen. Primary executive: Rashad Mohammed Al-Alimi. PartialSaudi Arabia. Primary executive: Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. ConflictingCyprus. Primary executive: Nicos Christodoulides. Conflicting
GeorgiaPrimary executive: Irakli KobakhidzeHead of state: Mikheil KavelashviliPartial
  • Complete
  • Partial
  • Stale
  • Conflicting
  • Unavailable due to licence
  • Not applicable
Listed without map geometry (1)

Boundaries and names shown on this map do not imply a position by CiviOrg. Small territories without geometry remain available in the index.